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Mount Vesuvius and a Timeline of Events in Pompeii |
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Tourists can go up and see the top of Mount Vesuvius, which I didn't know until after I had left. I would like to go up there someday, because that must be a humbling sight. |
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| Simulation of the Forum in Pompeii with Mt. Vesuvius looming in the background. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| The crater of the volcano today | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Vesuvius Errupting |
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Representations of what Pompeii probably looked
like as the rage of Vesuvius came pummeling down. |
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(source for pictures and timeline info:
www.thecole family.com/ italy/pompeii) |
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Timeline of Mt. Vesuvius & Events in Pompeii |
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| River of Lava from Vesuvius | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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February 5, 62 A.D.
- Major earthquake nearly destroys Pompeii and
Herculaneum. August 23, 79 A.D. - Life as usual in Pompeii Aug. 24-25, 79 A.D . - Erruption of Mt. Vesuvius, covering Hurculaneum and Pompeii in ash and hardened cinder, blackening the sky over what is now Naples for three full days. August 26, 79 A.D . - Pompeii is deserted: inhabitants either escaped to surrounding areas or were buried. 202 - Vesuvius errupts again, this time for a full week. 306-533 - Vesuvius errupts at least four more times 1594 - Workers digging a pipeline to a nearby village discover a stone saying decurio Pompeiis. The city being so long forgotten, the residents think it refers to the famous Roman ruler Pompey. 1631 - Vesuvius errupts again, violently. Lava flows in seven rivers to destroy all towns below. 1707 - Prince d'Elboeuf hears of interesting treasures found in the digging of a well, and begins treasure-hunting himself, not knowing the name of the city he is scavaging. Dec. 11, 1738 - d'Elboeuf's men find a stone saying Workers digging a pipeline to a nearby village discover a stone saying Theatrum Herculaneum (Theater of Hurculaneum). 1748 - Spanish workers begin digging at Pompeii. 1787 - German writer Goethe visits the site, and is shocked at the damage being done by the people's treasure-hunting. 1860 - Guiseppe Fiorelli appointed director of the dig at Pompeii. He puts an end to the private treasure-hunting and orders the whole site be excavated properly, so the archealogical treasures can be shared with the whole world. 1860-1875 - Under Fiorelli, the beginning of modern excavating techniques are used to uncover Pompeii's artifacts and preserved information. 1875 - Digging continues, and the finds are placed in a museum in Naples, teling the world much about life in ancient Roman times. 1913-1944 - Vesuvius errupts many times, completing the erruption cycle that began 1631. (What about the next cycle?) Today excavation continues. What was such a horrible tragedy has become one of the largest and best-preserved archives of life during the Roman Empire. |
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| The orange area of the map indicates the region that includes Naples, Pompeii, and Mount Vesuvius. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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